How to bathe your dog at home

Bathing at home is not complicated, but a few things make the difference between dry, itchy skin and a healthy coat.

1. How often

For most dogs once every 4 to 8 weeks is enough. More often only for heavy soiling, allergies or on a vet's advice. The rule: as often as needed, as rarely as possible.

2. Why not human shampoo

Dog skin has a higher pH than ours and is thinner. Human shampoo, even baby shampoo, disrupts the protective layer and leads to dryness and itching.

3. Brush before the bath

Water tightens knots. Always brush a dry coat before bathing. For mats, use a detangling spray.

4. The bath itself

Lukewarm water, not hot. Wet the coat thoroughly down to the skin. Dilute the shampoo in your hand with a little water and massage in the direction of the hair. Avoid the eyes and the inside of the ears.

5. Rinsing is half the job

Shampoo residue is the most common cause of itching after a bath. Rinse until the water runs completely clear, then a little longer.

6. Conditioner for long coats

On a long or dense coat, conditioner is not a luxury. It seals the hair and makes combing possible without pulling.

7. Drying

Blot with a towel, do not rub. If you use a hair dryer, only on the cool or lukewarm setting and from a distance. Brush while the coat is still slightly damp.

This is general care information, not veterinary advice. For wounds, severe itching or hair loss, see a vet.